Noogoora burr control

Page last updated: Wednesday, 1 November 2023 - 9:53am

Please note: This content may be out of date and is currently under review.

Control methods for noogoora burr (Xanthium strumarium) a declared pest in Western Australia. Please note that the below recommended control methods are currently under review.

Report the presence of this pest before undertaking control

Information about this pest can be found on the Noogoora burr: declared pest page.

Chemical requirements

When using any agricultural chemicals please ensure that you always follow instructions on the label and any permit. Users of agricultural chemical products must always strictly comply with the directions on the label and the conditions of any permit. To view permits or product labels go to the Australian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines Authority website.

Control options

Chemical control options can be found below. For other methods of control please refer to the Noogoora burr: what you should know page.

Chemical control options

Recommended herbicides

Pre-emergence:

Spinnaker

Seedling stage:

2,4-D amine; MCPA

Apply to actively growing plants:

Metsulfuron

Before plants reach height of 20cm:

Fluroxypyr

Early as possible before flower formation:

2,4-D ester

Prior to burr formation:

Glyphosate

Older weeds:

MCPA; Picloram + 2,4-D

Herbicide: Spinnaker (Group B)

Active ingredient

240g/L imazethapyr

700g/kg imazethapyr

Rate of product/ha

400mL for 240g/L

140g for 700g/kg

Wetting agent dilution

Non-ionic 1:400 or ammonium sulphate at 2L/100L or Hasten @ 500mL/100L

Time of application

Pre-emergence

Remarks

Surviving plants will be retarded

More information and other control methods

Expensive treatment

Herbicide: 2,4-D amine (Group I) (various trade names: see APVMA link)

Active ingredient

  1. 500g/L 2,4-D amine
  2. 625g/L 2,4-D amine

Rates of dilution for spot spraying

  1. 1:300
  2. 1:375

Amount of product/10L water

  1. 30mL
  2. 24mL

Rate of product/ha

  1. 3L
  2. 2.4L

Time of application

Apply to seedlings

Remarks

Limited success with 2,4-D amine reported from Derby

More information and other control methods

  • Grub individual plants.
  • Hot fires will kill burrs on the soil surface; less intense fires will encourage germination.

Herbicide: MCPA amine (Group I) (various trade names: see APVMA link)

Active ingredient

500g/L MCPA amine

Amount of product/10L water

20mL

Rate of product/ha

2L

Wetting agent dilution

1:400

Time of application

Seedling stage

Herbicide: MCPA ester (Group I) (various trade names: see APVMA link)

Active ingredient

500g/L MCPA ester 

Amount of product/10L water

15mL

Rate of product/ha

1.6L

Wetting agent dilution

1:400

Time of application

Older weeds more resistant

Herbicide: Metsulfuron (Group B) (various trade names: see APVMA link)

Active ingredient

600g/kg metsulfuron methyl

Amount of product/10L water

0.75g

Wetting agent dilution

1:400

Time of application

Apply to actively growing plants

Remarks

Spot treatment recommendation only. Thoroughly wet the foliage.

More information and other control methods

5g/ha Brush-off used at Derby

Further information

For further information on Noogoora burr, look at the following webpages

Contact information

Pest and Disease Information Service (PaDIS)
+61 (0)8 9368 3080